Finance Glossary

Amortisation

The process of gradually paying off a loan through regular scheduled payments that cover both principal and interest. An amortisation schedule shows exactly how much of each payment goes toward interest versus reducing the principal balance. In the early stages of a loan, payments are weighted more toward interest; later payments reduce the principal more significantly.

Example

On a 12-month amortised loan of £600 at 39.9% APR, your first monthly payment might allocate £18 to interest and £32 to principal reduction.

Related terms

Principal
The original sum of money borrowed, not including interest o
Instalment Loan
A loan repaid in regular, fixed instalments (usually monthly
Loan Term
The agreed length of time over which a loan must be fully re
Fixed Rate
An interest rate that stays the same for the full term of th
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