Finance Glossary

Default

A formal record on your credit file indicating that a credit agreement has broken down — typically after three to six missed payments. Once a lender registers a default, the debt may be passed to a debt collection agency. A default stays on your credit file for six years from the date it was recorded, significantly impacting your ability to access credit.

Example

After missing four payments on a £1,200 loan, the lender registers a default. That default will appear on your credit file until 2031 if registered in 2025.

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Related terms

CCJ (County Court Judgment)
A County Court Judgment is a court order issued against some
Credit File
A detailed record held by credit reference agencies that doc
Debt Management Plan
An informal arrangement between a borrower and their credito
Credit Score
A numerical rating assigned by credit reference agencies tha
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